jump 是普通用词,指用双脚向上跳,向下跳,或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上,或跳过。
leap 常可与jump换用,但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作,有时含突然的意味。
spring 更强调有力和弹跳的运动。
hop 指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。
bound 多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。
skip 指两脚交替轻地跳或跨的动作。
参考例句
1. A good idea just leapt into my mind. 我突然想出了一个好主意。
2. Learn to creep before you leap. 先学爬,后学跳。(循序渐进)
3. Kierkegaard: In fear and trembling I leap into the shit. 齐克果:在恐惧与发抖中我跃进这个大便。
英英解释
n.
1. a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards
2. an abrupt transition
3. a sudden and decisive increase
4. the distance leaped (or to be leaped) v.
1. move forward by leaps and bounds
2. pass abruptly from one state or topic to another
3. jump down from an elevated point
4. cause to jump or leap