crime 指严重的违法行为或罪行。
sin 主要指违反道德原则或违反宗教戒律的过失或罪过行为。
guilt 多用于指违反道德或社会标准的不法行为，含应予惩办之意。这种惩办是以证据为根据的。
offence 使用广，可泛指对任何规则、道德标准、法律、纪律等的违反与触犯，其罪行可重可轻。
violation 指违背誓言、条约、规则以及良心等，也指侵犯权利。
参考例句
1. No violation in this case. Referee to the handle situation and guide accordingly. 这种情况不犯规。裁判会处理并引导好这种碰触的情况。
2. All shareholders should have the opportunity to obtain effective redress for violation of their rights. 所有股东对其权利所受侵害，均应有机会获得有效的补救。
3. This paper analyzes the imputation of responsibility of single subjects violation of law and the responsibility sharing of. 文章具体分析了单一主体违法的责任归属和多数主体违法的责任分担。
英英解释
n.
1. a crime less serious than a felony
2. an act that disregards an agreement or a right
3. entry to another's property without right or permission
4. a disrespectful act
5. the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will
